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United States Patent 5,382,431 |
| United States Patent | 5,382,431 |
| Pickart | Jan. 17, 1995 |
Tissue protective and regenerative compositions
| Inventors: | Pickart; Loren R. (Bellevue, WA). |
| Assignee: | Skin Biology, Inc. (Bellevue, WA). |
| Appl. No.: | 954,620 |
| Filed: | Sept. 29, 1992 |
| Intl. Cl.: | A61K 37/02 |
| U.S. Cl.: | 424/401; 424/195.1; 424/445; 424/484; 514/ 6; 514/928; 514/887 |
| Field of Search: | 424/630, 638, 641, 642, 650, 484, 520, 195.1, 401 |
References Cited [Referenced By:]
U.S. Patent Documents
| 3,758,682 | Sept., 1973 | Huber et al. | 530/369 |
| 4,053,630 | Oct., 1977 | Yu et al. | 424/289 |
| 4,156,737 | May, 1979 | Bertelli | 424/287 |
| 4,283,386 | Aug., 1981 | Van Scott et al. | 424/ 70 |
| 4,440,754 | Apr., 1984 | Sorenson | 424/140 |
| 4,461,724 | Jul., 1984 | Konishi | 260/112.5 |
| 4,503,047 | May, 1985 | Banfi et al. | 424/195.1 |
| 4,551,431 | Nov., 1985 | Pierce | 424/641 |
| 4,760,051 | Jul., 1988 | Pickart | 424/630 |
| 4,767,753 | Aug., 1988 | Pickart et al. | 514/ 18 |
| 4,863,897 | Sept., 1989 | Dede et al. | 424/630 |
| 5,164,367 | Nov., 1992 | Pickart | 514/ 6 |
Foreign Patent Documents
| 66283 | Dec., 1982 | EP | |
| 189182 | Jul., 1986 | EP | |
| 190736 | Aug., 1986 | EP | |
| 288278 | Oct., 1988 | EP | |
| 450398 | Oct., 1991 | EP | |
| 2044265 | Oct., 1980 | GB | |
| 2097256 | Nov., 1982 | GB | |
| 88/08695 | Nov., 1988 | WO | |
| 88/08851 | Nov., 1988 | WO | |
| 89/12441 | Dec., 1989 | WO | |
| 91/03488 | Mar., 1991 | WO | |
| 91/05797 | May, 1991 | WO | |
| 91/07431 | May, 1991 | WO | |
| 91/12267 | Aug., 1991 | WO | |
| 91/14437 | Oct., 1991 | WO |
Other References
Sorenson et al., "Development of Copper Complexes for Potential Therapeutic Use", Agents and Actions 8:305-325 (1981).
Johnson et al., "Cytotoxic Chelators and Chelates Inhibition of DNA Synthesis in Cultured Rodent and Human Cells by Aroylhydrazones and by a Copper (II) Complex of Salicylaldehyde Benzoyl Hydrazone", Inorg. Chem. Acta 67:159-165 (1982).
Raju et al., "Ceruloplasmin, Copper Ions, and Angiogenesis", J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 69:1183-1188 (Nov., 1982).
Pickart et al., "Inhibition of the Growth of Cultured Cells and an Implanted Fibrosarcoma by Aroylhydrazone Analogs of the Gly-His-Lys-Cu(II) Complex", Biochem. Pharm. 32:3868-3871 (1983).
Pickart et al., "The Biological Effects and Mechanism of Action of the Plasma Tripeptide Glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine", Lymphokines 8:425-446 (1983).
Sorenson, "Copper Complexes: A Physiologic Approach to Treatment of Chronic Diseases", Comprehensive Therapy 11(4):49-64 (1985).
Bergren et al. "Improved Survival Using Oxygen Free Radical Scavengers in the Presence of Ischemic Bowel Anastomosis", (Am. Sur. 54:333-336 (Jun., 1988).
Niwa, "Lipid Peroxides and Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) Induction in Skin Inflammatory Diseases, and Treatment with SOD Preparations", Dermatologica 179 S1: 101-106 (1989).
Primary Examiner: Page; Thurman K.
Assistant Examiner: Spear; James M.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Townsend and Townsend Khourie and Crew
Abstract
Methods are provided for preparing compositions suitable for protecting irritated or damaged skin from further oxidative and biochemical damage and thus permitting natural healing processes to progress, for accelerating the rate of healing of burns and surgical wounds, and for increasing the size of hair follicles and the rate of hair growth. The compositions generally comprise precipitates formed by the complexation of peptone digests of various proteins with copper(II) salts, indium (III) salts, tin(II) salts and tin(IV) salts.
13 Claims, No Drawings
