Hairloss Study Abstract: Differential effect of 13-cis-retinoic acid and an aromatic retinoid (Ro 10-9359) on the sebaceous glands of the hamster flank organ.
Title
Differential effect of 13-cis-retinoic acid and an aromatic retinoid (Ro 10-9359) on the
sebaceous glands of the hamster flank organ.
Author
Gomez EC
Source
J Invest Dermatol, 76: 1, 1981 Jan, 68-9
Abstract
The effect of subcutaneously administered 13-cis-retinoic acid and an aromatic retinoid
(Ro 10-9359) on the sebaceous glands of the hamster flank organ were compared. As
previously reported, 13-cis-retinoic acid caused a marked diminution of sebaceous gland
size without affecting other androgen dependent structures. The aromatic retinoid
derivative showed no effect upon any of the flank organ components. Studies utilizing
androgen stimulated female confirmed our previous finding that 13-cis-retinoic acid
prevented the growth of sebaceous glands without affecting the development of dermal
pigmentation or large pigmented hair follicles. The aromatic retinoid derivative showed
slight, if any, effect upon sebaceous gland size and no effect upon pigmentation or
pigmented follicle development. The findings with this model system suggest that any
efficacy of Ro 10-9359 in the treatment of acne would be by some mode other than the
inhibition of sebum production.